This event was the result of a wellhead on the deepwater horizon oil drilling platform blowing out in the gulf of mexico approximately 40 miles southeast offs the louisiana. In 1989, the exxon valdez oil spill was listed as the 54th largest spill in history. Although liquid petroleum, more commonly known as crude oil, contains light or volatile. The exxon valdez oil spill was a shipping accident that happened off the coast of the united states on march 24, 1989. In this case, exxon is the protagonist for the oil spill in march 24, 1989. The national transportation shipping board found this was widespread throughout the industry, prompting a safety recommendation to exxon and to the industry. The toxins from the oil injured 33,000 people and eventually. An eighteen foot wide hole was ripped into the hull, and 10. On 24 march 1989, the exxon valdez ran aground on a large but newly formed ice shelf in prince william sound. The size of the spill is estimated at 40,900 to 120,000 m3 or 257,000 to 750,000 barrels. Part 1 briefly describe the exxon valdez oil spill. Prince william sound is a small isolated town in the outskirts of alaska. The exxon valiiez oil spill and chronic psychological.
Using the personal stories from the exxon valdez oil spill and resulting exxon shipping v. After more than two weeks, rawl finally visited the site of the oil spill. In alaskas waters, habitats and life were destroyed. Exxon valdez oil spill, massive oil spill that occurred on march 24, 1989, in prince william sound, an inlet in the gulf of alaska, alaska, u. Exxon valdez oil spill case study by josh oneski on prezi. The exxon valdez oil spill occurred in the prince william sound, alaska, on march 23, 1989. Analysis of exxon valdez oil spill campuscrosswalk. Rockefeller founded an oil corporation called standard oil in 1870. B exxon valdez was a horrendous catastrophe that ravaged huge areas of marine life and environment. Kym robinson comm 642 case study summary exxon and the valdez oil spill background as a direct descendent of john d. What happened in 1989, the exxon valdez oil tanker, entered the prince william sound, on its way towards california. Overview in march of 1989, the exxon valdez oil tanker ran aground on bligh reef in prince william sound, alaska. Exxon valdez oil spill brings bad juju and pain 25 years later. This 90page book is a printed collection of personal stories in the aftermath of the devastating oil spill.
Today, when i make presentations, i say the word exxon and everybody in the audience says. After focusing briefly on the devastation to individual species of wildlife and efforts to help them recover, the book considers how the oil spill has affected communities in the area as well as the state of prince william. Environmental case study the exxon valdez oil spill, ten. The incident happened after an exxon corporation tanker, the exxon valdez, ran aground on bligh reef during a voyage from valdez, alaska, to california. Exxon valdez oil spill case study crisis communications. The evos provides a case study of a technolog ical disaster for dusting emerging theuretial is sues in disaster research.
At the time of the disaster, the ship carried 53,094,510 u. Ethical issues in this case identifiable include failure for other companies to learn from earlier case scenarios like the exxonmobil case, and construct great. The settlements surrounding the exxon valdez oil spill prove to be an interesting case of retributive and corrective justice in regard to damage to the ecology of the commons, particularly in light of the recent deepwater horizon spill in the gulf of mexico. The consequences of this spill were detrimental and continue to affect life today. Because it is so well known, the valdez oil spill is an excellent example of a thorough root cause analysis investigation. On march 24, 1989, an exxon supertanker spilled 11 million gallons of oil while traveling through the pristine waters of alaskas prince william sound. First of all you need to know what exactly an oil spill isit is when carelessness of the crew or equipment issues creates a problem that causes an oil tanker to. Rawl, chairman and chief executive of the exxon corpoation was in his kitchen sipping coffee when the phone rang and received the news regarding the spilling of crude oil into the frigid waters of prince william sound, just outside the harbor of valdez. Project muse lessons from the exxon valdez oil spill. In 1989, a tanker ran aground off the coast of alaska, causing one of the worst oil spills in united states history. Rockefellerss standard oil, exxonmobil ranked number one in 2011 in americas largest corporations by fortune 500 magazine. A case study of the exxon valdez oil spill of 1989. The crisis happened in march 24, 1989, a 987foot oil supertanker which was named exxon valdez had run aground on the rocks of bligh reef, and then the oil spilled inprince william sound. It is considered one of the most devastating humancaused environmental disasters ever to occur at sea.
Shortly after midnight on march 24, 1989, the valdez, transporting crude oil from alaska to california, struck bligh reef. Exxon valdez oil spill presentation linkedin slideshare. While the spill was a major disaster, it has provided unusual opportunities for scientific. They were very slow to respond, and the ceo failed to be on the scene quickly. Issues issues before the crisis background lessons learned responding to the crisis spill prevention and response capability inadequate. The exxon valdez oil spill exxon, the case describes the exxon valdez oil spill, one of the worst ever environmental damage caused by an industrial disaster. The oil spill was so bad that there wasnt much they could do to clean it. Exxonmobil had the worst case scenario in 1989 famed as the alaska exxon valdez spill geoffrey, 2010. In spite of the fact that the weather and sea conditions were favourable and the bligh reef clearly marked on the maps, the ship ran aground and began spilling oil. The exxon valdez oil spill a true book paperback march 1, 2011. Explore our editors picks for the best kids books of the month. Environmental case study the exxon valdez oil spill, ten years later. Oil spill federal trial transcript, 1994, a890095 civil.
Such a one is exxons experience with the exxon valdez. Lessons from the exxon valdez oil spill the new york times. Another troubling issue was that exxons claims were contradicted by eyewitness accounts. Fish, killer whales, sea otters, and many more marine animals were killed. The bp oil spill which happened on april 20, 2010, was the largest offshore oil spill in u.
The case of oil spill is not the first scenario of oil leakages in the underwater. Oil spill state trial transcript, 1994, 3an892533 civil. This chapter presents one case study, the exxon valdez oil spill. Exxon valdez oil spill workers and maxibarge hose beach after corexit test on quayle beach, smith lsland in prince william sound, alaska, us, on 7 august 1989. The exxon valdez spilled over 38,000 gallons into the waters of prince william sound. Exxon valdez oil spill assessment of the incident case study.
Business plan capstone project case study coursework dissertation. Exxon valdez oil spill and kodiak island may 12, 2008 louise bassette, andrea johnson, christine coonradt, john mccabe slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Exxon valdez spill case study summary crisis management. The exxon valiiez oil spill and chronic psychological stress j. Leber department of chemistry franklin and marshall college lancaster, pa 17604. Exxon valdez oil spill simple english wikipedia, the. Hazelwood trial transcript and exhibits material from the 1990 trial of joseph hazelwood, captain of the tv. Following up on the exxon valdez oil spill in prince william sound, alaska, this photoessay begins by describing how it happened and the environmental disaster it caused. At the height of its success, in 1904, standard oil controlled 91% of production and 85% of final sales in the us, making john rockefeller one of the wealthiest men in the united states to date. In march 1989, the oil tanker exxon valdez, owned by exxon, a leading oil exploration and production company in the world, spilled 11 million gallons of crude oil in the prince william sound in alaskan region that caused major. The exxon valdez oil spill occurred in prince william sound, alaska, march 24, 1989, when exxon valdez, an oil tanker owned by exxon shipping company, bound for long beach, california, struck prince william sounds bligh reef, 1. The exxon valdez oil spillbusiness ethicscase studycase.
Though out of print, used copies are available at various bookselling websites. Petroleum is a mixture of hydrocarbons and their derivatives that occur naturally in the earth. March 26, 2014 the lives of fishermen in alaska were forever changed after the exxon valdez oil spill more than two decades. When the exxon valdez disaster happened in 1989, exxons executives made several big mistakes.
Exxon valdez case study crisis management and strategies. Exxon valdez oil spill case study by sheldon bailey on prezi. Exxon valdez was the original name of an oil tanker owned by the former exxon corporation. On march 24th 1989, the exxon valdez oil tanker ran aground in prince william sound alaska, spilling roughly 10. Nearly 25 years later, the lessons of the exxon valdez continue to resonate. Exxon case study in the early morning of march 24th 1989 the exxon valdez a tanker carrying 55 million gallons crashed into bligh reef which is part of prince william sound. Updated spring 2007 by professor ron smith for students at buffalo state college. Ceo tony hayward infamously said that the spill was relatively tiny compared to the very big ocean. The exxon valdez was an oil tanker that gained notoriety after running aground in prince william sound spilling hundreds of thousands of barrels of crude oil in alaska. Supertanker exxon valdez, second newest in fleet, 984feet, 24 mar 1989, 9.
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